Salam Academy
Paper 3 · Module

Trigonometry

4 subtopics≈ 175 min in total
  1. Reciprocal functions and their identities

    Three new functions that are just 11 over the old ones: their values, their graphs with asymptotes, the two Pythagorean identities they satisfy, and how to use them to solve equations.

    ≈ 40 min
  2. Compound-angle formulae

    sin⁡(A+B)\sin(A+B) is not sin⁡A+sin⁡B\sin A+\sin B. The correct formulae for sin⁡(A±B)\sin(A\pm B), cos⁡(A±B)\cos(A\pm B) and tan⁡(A±B)\tan(A\pm B), how to use them for exact values, and how they turn awkward equations into tan⁡θ=k\tan\theta=k.

    ≈ 45 min
  3. Double-angle formulae

    Setting B=AB=A in the compound-angle formulae gives formulae for sin⁡2A\sin2A, cos⁡2A\cos2A and tan⁡2A\tan2A. Three versions of cos⁡2A\cos2A let you match the function in an equation, and they are essential for integration later.

    ≈ 45 min
  4. The R-form (harmonic form)

    Any combination asin⁡θ+bcos⁡θa\sin\theta+b\cos\theta is a single sine wave in disguise: Rsin⁡(θ+α)R\sin(\theta+\alpha). How to find RR and α\alpha, and how this makes equations and maximum and minimum questions easy.

    ≈ 45 min